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  • Observational Study
    Online & In-Person

    What is this Study about?

    The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of DataDay, a digital self-management application, in improving the quality of life of patients and caregivers. In this respect, we aim to identify the benefits and challenges to the app’s usability and impact on health outcomes and quality of life for these individuals.

    The information gathered from this study concerning the impact on patient and caregiver quality of life, as well as the feasibility and usability of the app will inform future iterations of the app.

    Eligibility Criteria

    – Are 18 years of age

    – Are diagnosed with dementia (any type) or MCI (Patients can have moderate dementia insofar that they can understand and provide informed consent)

    – Have the capacity to consent independently

    – Are a caregiver: Must be caring for a person living with mild to moderate dementia or MCI

    Please note: Access to a smartphone or tablet is not a requirement for participation. Participants may use their own device if they wish or can be supplied a tablet for the duration of the study. Access to Wi-Fi is not required.

    Recruitment End Date

  • Observational Study
    In-Person

    What is this Study about?

    The study involves a primary session of paper-and-pencil tasks, and a second session of a computer task, while your heart rate and brain activity is monitored. The aim of the study is to examine how signals are affected from the body to the brain.

    Eligibility Criteria

    - You are between the ages of 18-30 or 60-85

    - Free from conditions (other than amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI)) which affect cognition or cardiac health

    - Fluent in the English language

    - Have normal or corrected-to-normal vision

    Recruitment End Date

  • Observational Study
    In-Person

    What is this Study about?

    Increasing evidence shows that listening to music from childhood and early adulthood can help recall meaningful events from the past. Importantly, people with dementia have shown to benefit from listening to personally meaningful music, suggesting that musical memory remains preserved. However, the underlying mechanisms by which music improves memory remains unclear.

    My research addresses the impact of an autobiographically salient music listening program on memory and brain activity in mild cognitive impairment. Understanding how brainwave activity in this population may differ, will help elucidate mechanisms of music listening that lead to cognitive improvements, ultimately providing insight into musical memory preservation and how it can be leveraged.

    Participants will undergo cognitive testing and measure brainwave activity via EEG, a non-invasive neuroimaging method. Participants will be provided an online link (or CD if they do not have wifi) to access their personalized music playlist and will be asked to listen for two weeks at home (20 mins/day, minimum 5 days/wk). Repeated cognitive and EEG assessment will help determine changes in brain function.

    Eligibility Criteria

    - are 60 years of age and over

    - have received a diagnosis of mild cognitive impairment

    - are English speaking

    - have a minimum of high school education

    - have adequate hearing and vision

    - can identify 15 English vocal/lyrical songs that are associated to your personal memories

    - can commit to listening to your personal playlist (20 mins) at-home for 2 weeks (minimum 5 days/week)

    Recruitment End Date

  • Observational Study
    Online & In-Person

    What is this Study about?

    We are interested in how the brain changes in aging and with dementia. With this study, we will investigate how the brain senses and interprets sights and sounds. We are particularly interested in how listening to music, especially familiar music, evokes emotions and activates vivid memories. Learning how the brain processes music will help us understand why music therapy is such an effective tool for those with Alzheimer’s. We also aim to understand how the brain combines sights and sounds. This is an important part of how we navigate complex everyday situations, such as walking down a busy street. Alzheimer’s disease interferes with the brain’s ability to combine information from different senses, which could cause challenges in daily living.

    Eligibility Criteria

    You are eligible to participate in this study if you are:

    • A healthy young adult aged 18-35, a healthy older adult aged 65 and up, or an older adult with mild/early-stage dementia as diagnosed by your doctor
    • Able to provide written, informed consent to participate
    • Have normal or corrected-to-normal hearing in both ears and vision in both eyes
    • You must have no history of cerebro-vascular injury or accident (such as a stroke)
    • For adults without dementia, you must have no known neurological conditions and must not be taking any neuroactive drugs

    You will not be eligible to participate in the study if you:

    • Have metallic objects that cannot be removed for the MEG recording (such as permanent piercings and medical implants that are made from magnetic metals)
    • Are pregnant
    • Feel you cannot perform the audio-visual and/or music listening tasks

    Recruitment End Date

  • Clinical Trial
    Ontario

    What is this Study about?

    McMaster University, in partnership with Ressam Gardens Memory Care Community, is conducting a study on the effects of brain stimulation in individuals aged 50 and older with dementia or memory loss. The research focuses on using repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS), a non-invasive technique that delivers magnetic pulses to the brain, to enhance cognitive function and balance. The goal is to extend the positive effects of brain stimulation in improving cognition and balance in individuals with dementia.

    Eligibility Criteria

    You are eligible to participate if you…

    1.) Diagnosed with Dementia and/or memory loss by a clinician

    2.) Exhibit adequate oral communication skills and cognitive function sufficient to obtain a score ranging between 10-27 on the Mini-Mental State Exam

    3.) Walk or stand with or without personnel or assistive devices

    4.) Individuals must be greater than or equal to 50 years of age

    Recruitment End Date

  • Observational Study
    In-Person

    What is this Study about?

    This study will uncover how bilingualism supports healthy cognitive aging by examining the influence of different language experiences on the timing and location of brain network activity. We will examine the timing of brain activity using electroencephalography (EEG; i.e., recordings of electrical brain activity) and the location of brain activity using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI; i.e., images of activity in different parts of the brain). Different language experience factors will additionally be explored. By measuring multiple factors (e.g., the age of second language learning, language proficiency) the effect(s) of different language experiences on the brain and cognition will become clearer.

    Eligibility Criteria

    You are eligible to participate if you:

    - are a French-English bilingual over the age of 65

    - have mild cognitive impairment

    - have Alzheimer's disease

    - are a healthy older adult (i.e., have no cognitive conditions)

     

    Please note that you do not need to be completely fluent in both English and French, just to have some familiarity, experience or training with both languages to be eligible to participate.

    Thank you for your consideration!

    Recruitment End Date

  • Clinical Trial
    In-Person

    What is this Study about?

    It is expected that the information collected during this study will be used in analyses and will be published/presented to the scientific community at meetings and in journals. This information may also be used as part of a submission to regulatory authorities around the world to support the approval of the study intervention for agitation in AD.

    Eligibility Criteria

    You are eligible to participate if you meet the following criteria:

    • Age ≥ 55; females must be post-menopausal

    • DSM-5 criteria for Major Neurocognitive Disorder due to AD; multiple etiologies (AD and vascular)

    • sMMSE ≤ 24

    • Clinically significant agitation based on IPA definition

    • Stable cognition-enhancing medication for at least 3 months prior to study enrolment

    • Availability of a caregiver to accompany participant to study visits and to participate in the study

    • Ability to speak English

    Recruitment End Date

  • Observational Study
    In-Person

    What is this Study about?

    Our study titled "Investigating the Role of Quantitative Susceptibility Mapping and Oxygen Extraction Fraction as Advanced Neuroimaging Biomarkers in Alzheimer's Disease" aims to develop non-invasive diagnostic biomarkers for Alzheimer's Disease (AD). We focus on evaluating the potential of QSM and OEF to differentiate between AD, Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI), and Cognitively Unimpaired populations and to predict amyloid and tau pathology, using a Systems Biology approach. Leveraging the McGill University's TRIAD cohort, the study utilizes advanced imaging and machine learning to predict amyloid and tau presence, which could transform AD diagnostics and treatment. Methodologically, it involves preprocessing neuroimaging data and employing machine learning classifiers to analyze these features. The anticipated outcomes include validating QSM and OEF as non-invasive biomarkers for AD, establishing their correlation with amyloid and tau proteins, and developing predictive models for clinical decision-making, potentially resulting in significant advancements in AD diagnostics.

    Eligibility Criteria

    Are a member of the TRIAD cohort at McGill University, falling within one of the following categories: young control, cognitively unimpaired, mild cognitive impairment, or Alzheimer's Disease.

    Are willing and able to undergo advanced neuroimaging techniques including MRI and PET without contraindications.

    Have not had any significant neurological conditions (other than AD for the AD group) that might interfere with the results of the study.

    Have no metal implants, devices, or other conditions that may contraindicate or distort MRI imaging.

    Are not currently participating in other clinical trials or studies that involve interventions which might interfere with the results of this study.

    Are able and willing to provide informed consent for participation in the study or have a legally authorized representative who can do so.

    Do not have a history of substance abuse or other conditions that might confound the imaging and cognitive data.

    Have not undergone any significant head trauma or surgery in the past 6 months.

    Are not pregnant or planning to become pregnant during the duration of the study.

    Are willing to comply with all study-related procedures, imaging sessions, and follow-up evaluations.

    Ability to speak English and French

    Recruitment End Date

  • Observational Study
    In-Person

    What is this Study about?

    The aim of our study is to better understand whether certain lifestyle factors (such as physical activity and hearing) are related to early changes in memory and thinking abilities in older adults. We are especially interested in enrolling individuals who are South Asian or East Asian, because little research has focused on brain health in Canadians of diverse racial/ethnic backgrounds.

    By participating, you will help us better understand how lifestyle factors are related to memory and thinking changes in adults from diverse communities. We hope that this will lead to improved prevention and early intervention strategies for dementia.

    Eligibility Criteria

    You are eligible to participate if you…

    - Are 55-85 years old

    - Have no major medical or psychiatric diagnoses

    - Are comfortable speaking and reading English

    - Are able to undergo an MRI scan

    -Speak English

    Eligibility is dependent on an additional conversation with the study team.

    Recruitment End Date